SWIG (Simplified Wrapper and Interface Generator)

Version: 4.1.0 (24 Oct 2022)

Tagline: SWIG is a compiler that integrates C and C++ with languages
         including Perl, Python, Tcl, Ruby, PHP, Java, C#, D, Go, Lua,
         Octave, R, Scheme (Guile, MzScheme/Racket), Scilab, Ocaml.
         SWIG can also export its parse tree into XML.

SWIG reads annotated C/C++ header files and creates wrapper code (glue
code) in order to make the corresponding C/C++ libraries available to
the listed languages, or to extend C/C++ programs with a scripting
language.

Up-to-date SWIG related information can be found at

        https://www.swig.org

A SWIG FAQ and other hints can be found on the SWIG Wiki:

        https://github.com/swig/swig/wiki

License
=======
Please see the LICENSE file for details of the SWIG license. For
further insight into the license including the license of SWIG's
output code, please visit

        https://www.swig.org/legal.html

Release Notes
=============
Please see the CHANGES.current file for a detailed list of bug fixes and
new features for the current release. The CHANGES file contains bug fixes
and new features for older versions. A summary of changes in each release
can be found in the RELEASENOTES file.

Documentation
=============
The Doc/Manual directory contains the most recent set of updated
documentation for this release. The documentation is available in
three different formats, each of which contains identical content.
These format are, pdf (Doc/Manual/SWIGDocumentation.pdf), single
page html (Doc/Manual/SWIGDocumentation.html) or multiple page html
(other files in Doc/Manual). Please select your chosen format and
copy/install to wherever takes your fancy.

There is some technical developer documentation available in the
Doc/Devel subdirectory.  This is not necessarily up-to-date, but it
has some information on SWIG internals.

Documentation is also online at https://www.swig.org/doc.html.

Backwards Compatibility
=======================
The developers strive their best to preserve backwards compatibility
between releases, but this is not always possible as the overriding
aim is to provide the best wrapping experience. Where backwards
compatibility is known to be broken, it is clearly marked as an
incompatibility in the CHANGES and CHANGES.current files.

See the documentation for details of the SWIG_VERSION preprocessor
symbol if you have backward compatibility issues and need to use more
than one version of SWIG.

Installation
============
Please read the Doc/Manual/Preface.html#Preface_installation for
full installation instructions for Windows, Unix and Mac OS X
using the release tarball/zip file. The INSTALL file has generic
build and installation instructions for Unix users.
Users wishing to build and install code from Github should
visit https://swig.org/svn.html to obtain the more detailed
instructions required for building code obtained from Github - extra
steps are required compared to building from the release tarball.

Testing
=======
The typical 'make -k check' can be performed on Unix operating systems.
Please read Doc/Manual/Preface.html#Preface_testing for details.

Examples
========
The Examples directory contains a variety of examples of using SWIG
and it has some browsable documentation.  Simply point your browser to
the file "Example/index.html".

The Examples directory also includes Visual C++ project 6 (.dsp) files for
building some of the examples on Windows. Later versions of Visual Studio
will convert these old style project files into a current solution file.

Known Issues
============
There are minor known bugs, details of which are in the bug tracker, see
https://www.swig.org/bugs.html.

Troubleshooting
===============
In order to operate correctly, SWIG relies upon a set of library
files.  If after building SWIG, you get error messages like this,

    $ swig foo.i
    :1. Unable to find 'swig.swg'
    :3. Unable to find 'tcl8.swg'

it means that SWIG has either been incorrectly configured or
installed.  To fix this:

    1.  Make sure you remembered to do a 'make install' and that
        the installation actually worked.  Make sure you have
        write permission on the install directory.

    2.  If that doesn't work, type 'swig -swiglib' to find out
        where SWIG thinks its library is located.

    3.  If the location is not where you expect, perhaps
        you supplied a bad option to configure.  Use
        ./configure --prefix=pathname to set the SWIG install
        location.   Also, make sure you don't include a shell
        escape character such as ~ when you specify the path.

    4.  The SWIG library can be changed by setting the SWIG_LIB
        environment variable.  However, you really shouldn't
        have to do this.

If you are having other troubles, you might look at the SWIG Wiki at
https://github.com/swig/swig/wiki.

Participate!
============
Please report any errors and submit patches (if possible)!  We only
have access to a limited variety of hardware (Linux, Solaris, OS-X,
and Windows). All contributions help.

If you would like to join the SWIG development team or contribute a
language module to the distribution, please contact the swig-devel
mailing list, details at https://www.swig.org/mail.html.


 -- The SWIG Maintainers

Below are the changes for the current release.
See the CHANGES file for changes in older releases.
See the RELEASENOTES file for a summary of changes in each release.
Issue # numbers mentioned below can be found on Github. For more details, add
the issue number to the end of the URL: https://github.com/swig/swig/issues/

Version 4.1.0 (24 Oct 2022)
===========================

2022-10-24: wsfulton, AndLLA
            [R] #2386 Fix problems in shared_ptr wrappers where the class names
            were not consistent when using the shared_ptr template or the actual
            underlying type.

2022-10-24: wsfulton
            [R] Add support for special variable replacement in the $typemap()
            special variable macro for R specific typemaps (rtype, rtypecheck,
            scoercein, scoereout).

2022-10-24: wsfulton
	    [R] Polymorphism in the wrappers was only working for C++ classes,
            now this works for C++ structs too.

2022-10-19: olly
	    [Lua] #2126 Fix type resolution between multiple SWIG-wrapped
	    modules.

2022-10-17: wsfulton
            [R] #2385 Add support for std::vector<std::vector<std::string>>.

2022-10-14: murillo128
	    [Javascript] #2109 Tweak unsigned long and unsigned long long typemaps
            to create a v8::Number instead of v8::Integer if the value exceeds
            the size of v8::Integer. Note that the v8::Number value will be
            imprecise if the value is > MAX_SAFE_INTEGER.

2022-10-14: olly
	    [R] Arrange that destructors of local C++ objects in the wrapper
	    function get run on SWIG_fail (which calls Rf_error() which calls
	    longjmp()).

2022-10-14: olly
	    [Lua] Arrange that destructors of local C++ objects in the wrapper
	    function get run on SWIG_fail (which calls lua_error() which calls
	    longjmp()).

2022-10-13: wsfulton
            [R] Add missing SWIGTYPE *const& typemaps for supporting pointers
            by const reference.

2022-10-10: wsfulton
            #2160 Fix compile error when using templates with more than one template
            parameter and used as an input parameter in a virtual method in a
            director class (problem affecting most of the scripting languages).

2022-10-10: treitmayr, wsfulton
            [Python, Ruby] #1811 #1823 Fix invalid code generated in some cases when
            returning a pointer or reference to a director-enabled class instance.
            This previously only worked in very simple cases, now return types are
            resolved to fix. A bug in template instantiations using pointers also
            works now.

2022-10-06: wsfulton
	    [CFFI] #1966 #2200 Remove code for Common Lisp CFFI.  We dropped support
	    for it in SWIG 4.0.0 by disabling it as the first stage. This is the
            final stage for complete removal as there has been no meaningful
            progress to revive it to the status of experimental language.

2022-10-06: olly
	    [Python] #2390 Remove deprecated and apparently useless defarg.swg

	    The only documentation is in the file itself and describes a Python
	    wrapper around the C function defined here, but digging though the
	    git history this Python wrapper doesn't seem to have ever actually
	    been generated by SWIG.

	    This file was also marked as deprecated in 2005.

2022-10-06: wsfulton
            [Java] #2048 Fix quoting for doxygen \image command to quote the output
            file name generated into the html src attribute.

2022-10-05: benjamin-sch
            [Python] added an interpreter counter to fix deinitialization
            issues if multiple subinterpreters are used

2022-10-05: olly, wsfulton
            #672 Add support for parsing C++11 final classes such as:

              class X final {};

            This no longer gives a syntax error.

2022-10-05: wsfulton
            [OCaml] Fix %rename for enum items. Previously the rename had no effect.

2022-10-05: olly
	    #1465 Report errors in preprocessor expressions by default

	    Until now SWIG quietly ignored such errors unless -Wextra (or -Wall
	    which implies -Wextra) was passed, but this is unhelpful as it tends
	    to hide genuine problems.  To illustrate this point, enabling this
	    warning by default revealed a typo in the preproc_defined.i
	    testcase in SWIG's own testsuite.

	    If you really don't want to see this warning, you can suppress it
	    with command line option -w202 or by using this in your interface
	    file:

	    %warnfilter(SWIGWARN_PP_EVALUATION);

	    Both will work with older versions of SWIG too.

2022-10-04: olly
	    #1050 Consistently define SWIG_VERSION both at SWIG-time and in
	    the generated wrapper.  Best practice remains to check at SWIG-time
	    where possible because that results in smaller generated wrapper
	    sources.

	    SWIGGO and SWIGJAVASCRIPT are now defined in the generated wrappers
	    to match behaviour for all other target languages.

	    The undocumented SWIGVERSION macro is no longer defined.

2022-09-29: olly
	    #2303 SWIG's internal hash tables now use a better hash function.

	    The old hash function only considerd the last five characters
	    plus the least significant bit of the last-but-sixth character,
	    which as you might guess generated a lot of many-way collisions.

	    This change seems to give about a 4% reduction in wallclock time
	    for processing li_std_list_wrap.i from the testsuite for Python.
	    The hash collision rate for this example drops from 39% to 0!

2022-09-29: wsfulton
            #2303 Type tables are now output in a fixed order whereas previously
            the order may change with any minor input code change. This shouldn't
            affect users except SWIG_TypePrettyName may output a different C/C++
            typedef to a type - it's used mostly for showing errors when the type
            passed to a function is wrong.

2022-09-29: olly
	    [PHP] Dynamic class properties are no longer supported by default.

	    Historically PHP has supported dynamic class properties and SWIG
	    has implemented them too (because we implement the magic __get(),
	    __set() and __isset() methods we need to include explicit
	    handling).

	    PHP 8.2 deprecates dynamic class properties - initially they'll
	    warn, and apparently they'll not work by default in PHP 9.0:
	    https://wiki.php.net/rfc/deprecate_dynamic_properties

	    In PHP code dynamic properties can be enabled for a class by
	    marking that class with the attribute `#[AllowDynamicProperties]`.

	    To follow this PHP change, in SWIG you now need to specify
	    `%feature("php:allowdynamicproperties", 1) Foo;` (or
	    `%feature("php:allowdynamicproperties", 1)` to enable it for
	    all wrapped classes).  Unknown features are ignored, so you can add
	    it unconditionally and it'll work with older SWIG too.

	    *** POTENTIAL INCOMPATIBILITY ***

2022-09-19: wsfulton
            #1484 Fixes for class inheritance with the same name in different namespaces
            such as:

              namespace A { class Bar {}; }
              namespace B { template<typename T, typename U> class Bar : public A::Bar {}; }

2022-09-19: wsfulton
            #2316 Remove swig.spec file and srcrpm makefile target. These are very out of date
            and don't seem to be used by RPM based Linux distributions which have their
            own version of swig.spec.

2022-09-17: wsfulton
            [Go, Guile, Racket, Scilab] Add throws typemaps for std::string so that thrown
            string exception messages can be seen.

2022-09-17: wsfulton
            [Racket] Add throws typemaps for char * so that thrown string exception
            messages can be seen from Racket.

2022-09-17: wsfulton
            [Javascript, Octave, R] Improve exceptions for %catches and exception
            specifications for native types. String exception messages are shown as
            the exception message instead of just the type of the exception.

2022-09-17: wsfulton
            Add missing typecheck typemaps for std::auto_ptr and std::unique_ptr to
            fix overloading when using these types.

2022-09-17: wsfulton
            [Guile] Add error checking to SWIGTYPE and SWIGTYPE & in typemaps to prevent
            seg faults when passing #nil to these parameter types.

2022-09-16: wsfulton
            #999 Provide SWIGTYPE MOVE typemaps in swigmove.i for implementing full
            move semantics when passing parameters by value.

2022-08-31: wsfulton
            #999 Improve move semantics when using rvalue references.
            The SWIGTYPE && input typemaps now assume the object has been moved.

            These typemaps have been changed assuming that after the function call,
            the rvalue reference parameter has been moved. The parameter's proxy class
            that owns the C++ object thus has the underlying pointer set to null
            so that the (moved from, but still valid) C++ object cannot be used again
            and the object is additionally deleted.

            *** POTENTIAL INCOMPATIBILITY ***

2022-08-28: wsfulton
            [Octave] SWIG now marshals a C/C++ NULL pointer into the null matrix, [].
            SWIG has always marshalled the null matrix into a NULL pointer; this remains
            and now we have consistency in representing a NULL pointer.

2022-08-26: wsfulton
            [Racket] SWIG now marshals a C/C++ NULL pointer into a null value by calling
            scheme_make_null(), so that scheme's null? is true for a NULL C/C++ pointer value.

2022-08-18: wsfulton
            [Racket] Add support for std::unique_ptr in std_unique_ptr.i.
            Add support for std::auto_ptr in std_auto_ptr.i.

2022-08-13: wsfulton
            [Guile] Add support for std::unique_ptr in std_unique_ptr.i.
            Add support for std::auto_ptr in std_auto_ptr.i.

2022-08-11: wsfulton
            [Lua] Add support for std::unique_ptr in std_unique_ptr.i.
            Add support for std::auto_ptr in std_auto_ptr.i.

2022-08-05: wsfulton
            [D] Fix occasional undefined behaviour with inheritance hierarchies, particularly
            when using virtual inheritance as the pointers weren't correctly upcast from derived
            class to base class when stored in the base's proxy class.

2022-08-05: wsfulton
            [D] Add support for std::unique_ptr in std_unique_ptr.i.
            Add support for std::auto_ptr in std_auto_ptr.i.

2022-08-03: wsfulton
            [Javascript] Add support for std::unique_ptr in std_unique_ptr.i.
            Add support for std::auto_ptr in std_auto_ptr.i.

2022-08-02: wsfulton
            [Octave] Add support for std::unique_ptr in std_unique_ptr.i.
            Add support for std::auto_ptr in std_auto_ptr.i.

2022-08-01: wsfulton
            [Python] Add initialisers for additional members in PyHeapTypeObject
            (builtin mode) for Python-3.11 - _ht_tpname, _spec_cache.

2022-07-30: wsfulton
            C++20 has deprecated std::basic_string<>::reserve() and the C++11 method
            std::basic_string<>::shrink_to_fit() is a replacement that can be used.
            std_string.i and std_wstring.i provided wrappers for reserve with the following
            template instantiations:

              %template(string) std::basic_string<char>;
              %template(wstring) std::basic_string<wchar_t>;

            The reserve method is no longer wrapped, however the shrink_to_fit() method
            can be used as an alternative from the target language (the generated wrappers
            call reserve() instead if C++<=20).

            Note that std::basic_string<>::reserve(size_t n) is still wrapped unchanged.

            *** POTENTIAL INCOMPATIBILITY ***

2022-07-30: wsfulton
            [Tcl] Add support for std::unique_ptr in std_unique_ptr.i.
            Add support for std::auto_ptr in std_auto_ptr.i.

2022-07-27: ZackerySpytz, olly
	    #1678 Support parsing C++20 templated lambdas.

2022-07-27: ZackerySpytz, olly
	    #1622 Add support for the C++20 spaceship operator (<=>).

2022-07-26: olly
	    [Tcl] https://sourceforge.net/p/swig/bugs/977/
	    Fix handling of long long on 32-bit platforms.  This fix raises
	    SWIG's minimum supported Tcl version to 8.4.0 (which was released
	    just under 20 years ago).

2022-07-26: olly
            Fix incorrect operator precedence in preprocessor expressions.

2022-07-25: olly
	    Support for C++14 binary integer literals in preprocessor expressions.

2022-07-20: wsfulton
            [C#, Java] Ensure the order of interfaces generated in proxy interfaces for the
            %interface family of macros is the same as that parsed from the bases in C++.

2022-07-20: jicks, Ingener74, olly
	    #422 [Python] Fix mishandling of a Python class inheriting from
	    multiple SWIG-wrapped director classes.

2022-07-19: wsfulton
            #692 [C#, Java, Perl, Python, Ruby] std::unique_ptr and std::auto_ptr typemaps
            provided for inputs types in std_unique_ptr.i and std_auto_ptr.i.

            Now these smart pointers can be used as input parameters to functions. A proxy
            class instance transfers memory ownership of the underlying C++ object from the
            proxy class to a smart pointer instance passed to the wrapped function.

2022-07-19: jschueller
	    [Python] #2314 Drop support for Python 3.2.

2022-07-19: olly
	    Remove remaining support code for classic macos, which has not been
	    supported by Apple for over 20 years now.

2022-07-12: wsfulton
            #999 Performance optimisation for parameters passed by value that are C++11 movable.
            The C++ wrappers create a temporary variable for a parameter to be passed to a
            function. This is initially default constructed and then copy assigned from the
            instance being passed in from the target language. This is unchanged, however,
            when the temporary variable is passed to the wrapped function, it is now done using
            std::move. If the type is move constructible, the move constructor will be used
            instead of the copy constructor.

2022-07-12: wsfulton
            [Perl] Add std::auto_ptr support in std_auto_ptr.i library file.

2022-07-12: erezgeva
            [Perl] Add std::unique_ptr support in std_unique_ptr.i library file.

2022-07-07: jmarrec
	    #1158 #2286 Add basic support for C++11 attributes.  These are now
	    crudely ignored by SWIG's parser's tokeniser, which is better that
	    failing with a parse error.

2022-07-05: ianlancetaylor
	    [Go] #2245 Handle NULL pointers for string* conversions.
	    Rearrange generation of director methods and rename
	    receiver argument from p to swig_p.

2022-07-03: wsfulton
            #999 Performance optimisation for directors for classes passed by value. The directorin
            typemaps in the director methods now use std::move on the input parameter when
            copying the object from the stack to the heap prior to the callback into the target
            language, thereby taking advantage of move semantics if available.

2022-07-02: wsfulton
            #1722 [C#, Java, Python, Ruby] Add std::unique_ptr support. Ported from std::auto_ptr.
            Use the %unique_ptr(T) macro as follows for usage std::unique_ptr<T>. For example, for
            a class called Klass:

              %include "std_unique_ptr.i"
              %unique_ptr(Klass)

            Support is currently limited to only returning a std::unique_ptr from a function.

2022-06-29: wsfulton
            #999 #1044 Enhance SWIGTYPE "out" typemaps to use std::move when copying
            objects, thereby making use of move semantics when wrapping a function returning
            by value if the returned type supports move semantics.

            Wrapping functions that return move only types 'by value' now work out the box
            without having to provide custom typemaps.

            The implementation removed all casts in the "out" typemaps to allow the compiler to
            appropriately choose calling a move constructor, where possible, otherwise a copy
            constructor. The implementation also required modifying SwigValueWrapper to
            change a cast operator from:

              SwigValueWrapper::operator T&() const;

            to

              #if __cplusplus >=201103L
                SwigValueWrapper::operator T&&() const;
              #else
                SwigValueWrapper::operator T&() const;
              #endif

            This is not backwards compatible for C++11 and later when using the valuewrapper feature
            if a cast is explicitly being made in user supplied "out" typemaps. Suggested change
            in custom "out" typemaps for C++11 and later code:

            1. Try remove the cast altogether to let the compiler use an appropriate implicit cast.
            2. Change the cast, for example, from static_cast<X &> to static_cast<X &&>, using the
               __cplusplus macro if all versions of C++ need to be supported.

            *** POTENTIAL INCOMPATIBILITY ***

2022-06-15: wsfulton
            #2039 Add move assignment operator to SwigValueWrapper used by the
            valuewrapper feature.

2022-06-04: sethrj
            Enhance $typemap to support typemap attributes.

              $typemap(method:attribute, typepattern)

            For example:

              %typemap(cstype, out="object") XClass "XClass"
              %typemap(cscode) BarClass %{
                $typemap(cstype:out, XClass) bar() {
                  return null;
                }

              which expands to

                object bar() {
                  return null;
                }

2022-05-30: wsfulton
            [C#, D] Add new special variable expansion: $imfuncname.
            Expands to the function name called in the intermediary class.

2022-05-30: LindleyF
            [Java] #2042 Add new special variable expansion: $imfuncname.
            Expands to the function name called in the intermediary class.

2022-05-28: jkuebart
            [Java] On some versions of Android, specifically Android 6,
            detaching the current thread from the JVM after every invocation
            causes a memory leak.

            Offer SWIG_JAVA_DETACH_ON_THREAD_END to configure a behaviour
            where the JVM is only detached in the thread destructor.

            See https://developer.android.com/training/articles/perf-jni#threads.

2022-05-27: xypron
            [Python] #2277 Define PY_SSIZE_T_CLEAN macro before #include "Python.h" as
            recommended in Python 3.7 and later.

            To avoid this macro definition, add the following to your interface file so
            that SWIG_NO_PY_SSIZE_T_CLEAN is defined at the beginning of the C++ wrappers:

              %begin %{
              #define SWIG_NO_PY_SSIZE_T_CLEAN
              %}

2022-05-26: rokups
            [C#] #1323 Modify SwigDerivedClassHasMethod for a more efficient director
            implementation when calling virtual methods that are not overridden.

2022-05-15: erezgeva, eiselekd
            [Lua, Perl, Octave, PHP, Tcl] #2275 #2276 #2283 Add argcargv.i library containing
            (int ARGC, char **ARGV) multi-argument typemaps.

            Document this library in Typemaps.html.

2022-05-07: KrisThielemans
            [Python] Fix "too many initializers for 'PyHeapTypeObject'" errors
            using PyPy 3.8 and later.

2022-05-04: wsfulton
            [C#] Add C# wchar_t * director typemaps

2022-04-20: cminyard
	    Fix an issue where newlines were not properly generated
	    for godirectorin typemaps.  If you have a virtual function
	    not assigned to zero, in some cases it won't generate a
	    newline and you will see errors:
	      example.go:1508:3: expected ';', found swig_r
	    when compiling the go code.

	    Also add an example of using goin and godirectorin and add
	    a test for this situation.

2022-04-29: jason-daly, JerryJoyce, wsfulton
	    [C#] #1233 Add wchar_t * and std::wstring Unicode string support on Linux.

2022-04-11: robinst
	    #2257 Fix new Ruby 3.2 warning "undefining the allocator of T_DATA
	    class swig_runtime_data".

2022-04-07: olly
	    #1750 SWIG now recognises and ignores Doxygen group commands `@{` and `@}`.

2022-04-06: wsfulton
            ./configure now enables C++11 and later C++ standards testing by default (when
            running: 'make check').

            The options to control this testing are the same:

              ./configure --enable-cpp11-testing
              ./configure --disable-cpp11-testing

            But the former is now the default and the latter can be used to turn off C++11 and
            later C++ standards testing.

2022-04-06: wsfulton
            [Python] #1635 The "autodoc" feature no longer overrides Doxygen comments
            in the generated docstring.

            If a "docstring" feature is present it will still override a Doxygen comment.
            If the "autodoc" feature is also present, the combined "autodoc" and "docstring"
            will override the Doxygen comment. If no "docstring" is present then the
            "autodoc" feature will not be generated when there is a Doxygen comment.

            This way the "autodoc" feature can be specified and used to provide documentation
            for 'missing' Doxygen comments.

            *** POTENTIAL INCOMPATIBILITY ***

2022-04-01: olly
	    Remove undocumented and non-functional -browse command line option.

2022-03-26: eltoder
            [Python] #1684 Use different capsule names with and without -builtin

            Types generated with and without -builtin are not compatible. Mixing
            them in a common type list leads to crashes. Avoid this by using
            different capsule names: "type_pointer_capsule" without -builtin and
            "type_pointer_capsule_builtin" with.

2022-03-25: wsfulton
            The debug command line options that display parse tree nodes
            (-debug-module, -debug-top, -debug-symtabs) now display previously hidden
            linked list pointers which are useful for debugging parse trees.

            Added new command line option -debug-quiet. This suppresses the display
            of most linked list pointers and symbol table pointers in the parse tree nodes.

            The keys in the parse tree node are now shown in alphabetical order.

2022-03-24: wsfulton
            #2244 Fix using declaration in derived class bugs when all the base
            class's overloaded methods were overridden in the derived class -
            fixes "multiply defined" errors.

2022-03-23: wsfulton
            [Python] #1779 The -py3 option is deprecated and now has no effect on the
            code generated. Use of this option results in a deprecated warning.
            The related SWIGPYTHON_PY3 macro that this option defined is no longer generated.

            Note that %pythonnondynamic feature generates a metaclass that works on both
            Python 2 and Python 3.

2022-03-21: wsfulton
            [Python] #1779 pyabc.i for abstract base classes now supports versions of
            Python prior to 3.3 by using the collection module for these older versions.
            Python-3.3 and later continue to use the collections.abc module.
            The -py3 option no longer has any effect on the %pythonabc feature.

2022-03-21: jschueller, jim-easterbrook, wsfulton
            [Python] #2137 C++ static member functions no longer generate a "flattened"
            name in the Python module. For example:

              s = example.Spam()
              s.foo()               # Spam::foo() via an instance
              example.Spam.foo()    # Spam::foo() using class method
              example.Spam_foo()    # Spam::foo() "flattened" name

            The "flattened" name is no longer generated, but can be generated
            by using the new -flatstaticmethod option.

            *** POTENTIAL INCOMPATIBILITY ***

2022-03-18: ianlancetaylor
	    [Go] #337 Implement %extend base methods in child classes.

2022-03-17: olly
	    [Python] #1779 SWIG's Python test-suite and examples are now
	    run with Python 3 by default.  To run them with Python 2, set
	    PY2 to a non-empty value, e.g.:

	    make check-python-test-suite PY2=1

2022-03-16: olly
	    [Go] #683 -intgosize is now optional - if not specified the
	    generated C/C++ wrapper code will use ptrdiff_t for intgo and
	    size_t for uintgo.

2022-03-15: ianlancetaylor
	    [Go] Add typemaps for std::string*.

2022-03-15: ianlancetaylor
	    [Go] Don't convert arrays to pointers if there is a "gotype"
	    typemap entry.

2022-03-15: ianlancetaylor
	    [Go] Add documentation note about Go and C++ exceptions.

2022-03-12: wsfulton
            #1524 %interface family of macros no longer contain the getter/setter
            methods for wrapping variables. The interface only contains
            virtual and non-virtual instance methods, that is, no static methods.
            Enums are also no longer added to the interface (affects Java only where
            they were missing from the proxy class, C# never had them in the interface).

            *** POTENTIAL INCOMPATIBILITY ***

2022-03-12: wsfulton
            #1277 Fixes for the family of %interface macros, %interface,
            %interface_impl and %interface_custom fixes for overloaded methods
            in an inheritance chain.

            When C++ methods are not able to be overloaded in a derived class,
            such as when they differ by just const, or the target language
            parameters types are identical even when the C++ parameter types
            are different, SWIG will ignore one of the overloaded methods with
            a warning. A %ignore is required to explicitly ignore one of the
            overloaded methods to avoid the warning message. Methods added
            in the derived classes due to one of the %interface macros are now
            similarly ignored/not added to the derived class.

            The methods added to the derived classes can now also be modified
            via %feature and %rename.

2022-03-08: ianlancetaylor
	    [Go] Treat a nil argument as a NULL pointer.

2022-03-08: ianlancetaylor
	    [Go] Add documentation notes about thread local storage.

2022-03-08: olly
	    #1006 SWIG now copes with an interface filename specified on the
	    command line which contains a closing parenthesis `)`, and more
	    generally with attributes to `%include` and `%import` which
	    are quoted and contain parentheses.

2022-03-07: Omar Medina
	    [Tcl] https://sourceforge.net/p/swig/bugs/1290/
	    Fix SWIG_AsWCharPtrAndSize() to actually assign to result
	    variable.  It looks like SWIG/Tcl wide character handling is
	    currently fundamentally broken except on systems which use wide
	    characters as the system encoding, but this should fix wrapping
	    functions which take a wide string as a parameter on Microsoft
	    Windows.

2022-03-07: olly
	    [Javascript] #682 Fix handling of functions which take void*.

2022-03-06: olly
	    SWIG should now reliably exit with status 0 if the run was
	    successful and status 1 if there was an error (or a warning and
	    -Werror was in effect).

	    Previously in some situations SWIG would try to exit with the
	    status set to the number of errors encountered, but that's
	    problematic - for example if there were 256 errors this would
	    result in exit status 0 on most platforms.  Also some error
	    statuses have special meanings e.g. those defined by <sysexits.h>.
	    Also SWIG/Javascript tried to exit with status -1 in a few places
	    (which typically results in exit status 255).

2022-03-05: wsfulton
            #1441 Fix using declaration in derived class incorrectly introducing a method
            from a base class when the using declaration is declared before the method
            declaration. Problem occurred when within a namespace and the parameter types
            in the method signatures were not fully qualified.
2022-03-05: ianlancetaylor
	    [Go] Treat non-const references as pointers.

2022-03-05: ianlancetaylor
	    In SWIG Go testsuite, fail test if "go build" fails.

2022-03-03: olly
	    #1901 #2223 SWIG should now always exit cleanly if memory
	    allocation fails, including removing any output files created
	    during the current run.

	    Previously most places in the code didn't check for a NULL return
	    from malloc()/realloc()/calloc() at all, typically resulting in
	    undefined behaviour; some places used assert() to check for a NULL
	    return (which is a misuse of assert() and such checks disappear if
	    built with NDEBUG defined leaving us back with undefined
	    behaviour).

2022-03-03: olly
	    #891 Report errors for typemap attributes without a value
	    (previously SWIG segfaulted) and for typemap types with a value
	    (previously the value was quietly ignored).

	    The old way of specifying a language name in the typemap attributes
	    is no longer supported (it has been deprecated for 16 years).

2022-03-02: geographika, wsfulton
            [Python] #1951 Add Python variable annotations support.

            Both function annotations and variable annotations are turned on using the
            "python:annotations" feature. Example:

              %feature("python:annotations", "c");

              struct V {
                float val;
              };

            The generated code contains a variable annotation containing the C float type:

              class V(object):
                  val: "float" = property(_example.V_val_get, _example.V_val_set)
                  ...

            Python 3.5 and earlier do not support variable annotations, so variable
            annotations can be turned off with a "python:annotations:novar" feature flag.
            Example turning on function annotations but not variable annotations globally:

              %feature("python:annotations", "c");
              %feature("python:annotations:novar");

            or via the command line:

              -features python:annotations=c,python:annotations:novar

            *** POTENTIAL INCOMPATIBILITY ***

2022-02-27: wsfulton
            [Python] #735 #1561 Function annotations containing C/C++ types are no longer
            generated when using the -py3 option. Function annotations support has been
            moved to a feature to provide finer grained control. It can be turned on
            globally by adding:

              %feature("python:annotations", "c");

            or by using the command line argument:

              -features python:annotations=c

            Also see entry dated 2022-03-02, regarding variable annotations.

            *** POTENTIAL INCOMPATIBILITY ***

2022-02-26: wsfulton
            #655 #1840 Add new warning WARN_LANG_USING_NAME_DIFFERENT to warn when a
            method introduced by a using declaration in a derived class cannot
            be used due to a conflict in names.

2022-02-24: olly
	    #1465 An invalid preprocessor expression is reported as a pair of
	    warnings with the second giving a more detailed message from the
	    expression evaluator.  Previously SWIG prefixed the second message
	    with "Error:" - that was confusing as it's actually only a warning
	    by default so we've now dropped this prefix.

	    Before:

	    x.i:1: Warning 202: Could not evaluate expression '1.2'
	    x.i:1: Warning 202: Error: 'Floating point constant in preprocessor expression'

	    Now:

	    x.i:1: Warning 202: Could not evaluate expression '1.2'
	    x.i:1: Warning 202: Floating point constant in preprocessor expression

2022-02-23: olly
	    #1384 Fix a preprocessor expression evaluation bug.  A
	    subexpression in parentheses lost its string/int type flag and
	    instead used whatever type was left in the stack entry from
	    previous use.  In practice we mostly got away with this because
	    most preprocessor expressions are integer, but it could have
	    resulted in a preprocessor expression incorrectly evaluating as
	    zero.  If -Wextra was in use you got a warning:

	    Warning 202: Error: 'Can't mix strings and integers in expression'

2022-02-21: davidcl
	    [Scilab] Improve 5.5.2, 6.0.0 and 6.1.0 support.

	    For Scilab 5, long names are reduced to small names preserving the 
	    class prefix and accessor suffix (get or set).

	    For Scilab 6, long names with the class prefix and accessor suffix
	    should be used on the user code.

	    The `-targetversion` option has been removed as the generated code
	    now detects the Scilab version in loader.sce or builder.sce.

	    *** POTENTIAL INCOMPATIBILITY ***

2022-02-20: wsfulton
            Fix %warnfilter warning suppress for warning 315 SWIGWARN_PARSE_USING_UNDEF.

2022-02-17: olly
	    [PHP] https://sourceforge.net/p/swig/bugs/1211/
	    Fix to call cleanup code in exception situations and not to invoke
	    the freearg typemap twice in certain situations.

2022-02-15: olly
	    #300 #368 Improve parser handling of % followed immediately by
	    an identifier.  If it's not a recognised directive the scanner
	    now emits MODULO and then rescans what follows, and if the parser
	    then gives a syntax error we report it as an unknown directive.
	    This means that `a%b` is now allowed in an expression, and that
	    things like `%std::vector<std::string>` now give an error rather
	    than being quietly ignored.

2022-02-11: adr26
            [Python] #2154 Fix memory leak.

            SWIG python objects were being freed after the corresponding SWIG
            module information was destroyed in Python 3, causing leaks when as
            a result the object destructor could not be invoked. To prevent this
            misordering, SWIG python objects now obtain a reference to the
            Python capsule wrapping the module information, so that the module
            information is correctly destroyed after all SWIG python objects
            have been freed (and corresponding destructors invoked).

2022-02-10: olly
	    [Tcl] https://sourceforge.net/p/swig/bugs/1207/
	    https://sourceforge.net/p/swig/bugs/1213/

	    Fix Tcl generic input typemap for std::vector.

2022-02-07: sethrj
            #2196 Add alternative syntax for specifying fragments in typemaps.

            New syntax:
              %typemap("in", fragment="frag1", fragment="frag2", fragment="frag3") {...}
            which is equivalent to:
              %typemap(in, fragment="frag1,frag2,frag3") {...}


2022-02-07: olly
	    #1806 Remove support for the "command" encoder, which was mostly
	    intended for use in `%rename` - most uses can be achieved using
	    the "regex" encoder, so we recommend using that instead.

	    The "command" encoder suffers from a number of issues - as the
	    documentation for it admitted, "[it] is extremely slow compared to
	    all the other [encoders] as it involves spawning a separate process
	    and using it for many declarations is not recommended" and that it
	    "should generally be avoided because of performance
	    considerations".

	    But it's also not portable.  The design assumes that `/bin/sh`
	    supports `<<<` but that's a bash-specific feature so it doesn't
	    work on platforms where `/bin/sh` is not bash - it fails on
	    Debian, Ubuntu and probably some other Linux distros, plus most
	    non-Linux platforms.  Microsoft Windows doesn't even have a
	    /bin/sh as standard.

	    Finally, no escaping of the passed string is done, so it has
	    potential security issues (though at least with %rename the input
	    is limited to valid C/C++ symbol names).

2022-02-06: olly
	    #2193 -DFOO on the SWIG command line now sets FOO to 1 for
	    consistency with C/C++ compiler preprocessors.  Previously
	    SWIG set FOO to an empty value.

	    Existing invocations of SWIG with `-DFOO` where the empty value
	    matters can be updated to `-DFOO=` which should work with both
	    old and new releases of SWIG.

	    *** POTENTIAL INCOMPATIBILITY ***

2022-02-06: sethrj
	    #2194 Classes that are non-assignable due to const data or const
	    reference members are now automatically detected.

2022-02-04: friedrichatgc
	    [Octave] #1672 Fix for isobject for Octave 4.4 - 6.0.

2022-02-03: olly
	    [C#] #283 #998 Fix memory leak in directorin typemap for
	    std::string.

2022-02-03: olly
	    [Python] #967 Make `self` parameter available to user typemaps.

2022-02-03: teythoon
	    [Python] #801 Fix -Wunused-parameter warnings with builtin,

2022-02-03: teythoon
	    #801 Fix -Wstrict-prototypes warnings in generated pointer
	    functions.

2022-02-03: olly
	    #660 https://sourceforge.net/p/swig/bugs/1081/
	    Default parameter values containing method calls are now parsed and
	    handled - e.g. `x->foo(3,4)` and `y.z()`.

2022-02-02: olly
	    [Ruby] https://sourceforge.net/p/swig/bugs/1136/ Fix remove of prefix
	    from method name to only remove it at the start.

2022-02-01: olly
	    #231 Handle returning an object by reference in a C++ trailing
	    return type.

2022-02-01: davidcl
            [Scilab] #745 use SWIG_<module>_Init() as a C module init function.

2022-02-01: olly
	    [OCaml] #2083 Fix to work when CAML_SAFE_STRING is on, which it is
	    by default in recent Ocaml releases.

2022-01-31: mreeez
	    https://sourceforge.net/p/swig/bugs/1147/
	    Fix copyToR() generated for a struct in a namespace.

2022-01-29: fschlimb
	    #655 Better handling of using declarations.

2022-01-29: dontpanic92
	    [Go] #676 Fix code generated for a C++ class with a non-capitalised
	    name.

2022-01-26: trex58
	    #1919 #1921 #1923 Various fixes for AIX portability.

2022-01-26: olly
	    #1935 Don't crash on an unclosed HTML tag in a doxygen comment
	    when -doxygen is specified.

2022-01-25: olly
	    Constant expressions now support member access with `.` such as
	    `foo.bar`.  Previous this only worked in a case like `x->foo.bar`.

2022-01-25: olly
	    #2091 Support most cases of `sizeof` applied to an expression
	    in constant expressions.  Previously there was only support for
	    `sizeof(<type>)` and expressions which syntactically look like a
	    type (such as `sizeof(foo)`).

2022-01-25: olly
	    #80 #635 https://sourceforge.net/p/swig/bugs/1139/
	    Add support for parsing common cases of `<` and `>` comparisons
	    in constant expressions.  Adding full support for these seems hard
	    to do without introducing conflicts into the parser grammar, but in
	    fact all reported cases have had parentheses around the comparison
	    and we can support that with a few restrictions on the left side of
	    `<`.

2022-01-25: wsfulton
            New warning 327 for extern templates, eg:

              extern template class std::vector<int>;
              extern template void Func<int>();

            results in warning

              example.i:3: Warning 327: Extern template ignored.
              example.i:4: Warning 327: Extern template ignored.

            Extern template classes previously resulted in warning 320.

2022-01-24: romintomasetti
            #2131 #2157 C++11 extern function template parsing error fix.

2022-01-21: wsfulton
            #2120 #2138 Replace legacy PCRE dependency with PCRE2.
            This requires changes for building SWIG from source. See updated
            html documentation in Preface.html and Windows.html. Updated
            instructions are also shown when running ./configure if PCRE2 is not
            found. Note that debian based systems can install PCRE2 using:

              apt install libpcre2-dev

            Note that https://github.com/swig/swig/wiki/Getting-Started also has
            updated information for building from source.

2022-01-19: olly
	    [PHP] #2027 Automatically generate PHP type declarations for PHP 8.
	    The generate code still compiles for PHP 7.x, but without type
	    declarations since PHP 7.x has much more limited type declaration
	    support.

2022-01-18: olly
	    [Perl] #1629 Perl 5.8.0 is now the oldest version we aim to support.

2022-01-14: wsfulton
            [Python] Fix %callback and specifying the callback function as a
            static member function using Python staticmethod syntax, such as
            Klass.memberfunction instead of Klass_memberfunction when using
            -builtin and -fastproxy.

2022-01-11: wsfulton
            [Python] Accept keyword arguments accessing static member functions when
            using -builtin and kwargs feature and Python class staticmethod syntax.
            The missing keyword argument support was only when using the
            class staticmethod syntax, such as Klass.memberfunction, and not when
            using the flat static method syntax, such as Klass_memberfunction.

2022-01-04: juierror
            [Go] #2045 Add support for std::array in std_array.i.

2021-12-18: olly
	    [PHP] Add PHP keyword 'readonly' (added in 8.1) to the list SWIG
	    knows to automatically rename.  This keyword is special in that PHP
	    allows it to be used as a function (or method) name.

2021-12-07: vstinner
            [Python] #2116 Python 3.11 support: use Py_SET_TYPE()

2021-12-05: rwf1
            [Octave] #2020 #1893 Add support for Octave 6 up to and including 6.4.
            Also add support for compiling with -Bsymbolic which is used by default
            by mkoctfile.

2021-12-02: jsenn
            [Python] #2102 Fixed crashes when using embedded Python interpreters. 

2021-11-12: wsfulton
            [Javascript] v8 and node only. Fix mismatched new char[] and free()
            when wrapping C code char arrays. Now calloc is now used instead of
            new char[] in SWIG_AsCharPtrAndSize.

2021-10-03: ajrh1
            [Perl] #2074: Avoid -Wmisleading-indentation in generated code
            when using gcc11.

2021-10-03: jschueller
            [CMake] #2065: Add option to enable or disable PCRE support.

2021-09-16: ianlancetaylor
            [Go] Improved _cgo_panic implementation.

2021-09-16: ianlancetaylor
            [Go] Don't use crosscall2 for panicking. Instead rely on documented
            and exported interfaces.

2021-09-14: ianlancetaylor
            [Go] Remove -no-cgo option (long unsupported in Go)

2021-05-04: olly
	    [PHP] #2014 Throw PHP exceptions instead of using PHP errors

	    PHP exceptions can be caught and handled if desired, but if they
	    aren't caught then PHP exits in much the same way as it does for a
	    PHP error.

	    In particular this means parameter type errors and some other cases
	    in SWIG-generated wrappers now throw a PHP exception, which matches
	    how PHP's native parameter handling deals with similar situations.

	    `SWIG_ErrorCode()`, `SWIG_ErrorMsg()`, `SWIG_FAIL()` and `goto thrown;`
	    are no longer supported (these are really all internal implementation
	    details and none are documented aside from brief mentions in CHANGES
	    for the first three).  I wasn't able to find any uses in user interface
	    files at least in FOSS code via code search tools.

	    If you are using these:

	    Use `SWIG_PHP_Error(code,msg);` instead of `SWIG_ErrorCode(code);
	    SWIG_ErrorMsg(msg);` (which will throw a PHP exception in SWIG >= 4.1
	    and do the same as the individual calls in older SWIG).

	    `SWIG_FAIL();` and `goto thrown;` can typically be replaced with
	    `SWIG_fail;`.  This will probably also work with older SWIG, but
	    please test with your wrappers if this is important to you.

	    *** POTENTIAL INCOMPATIBILITY ***

2021-05-17: adr26
            [Python] #1985 Fix memory leaks:

            1. Python object references were being incorrectly retained by
            SwigPyClientData, causing swig_varlink_dealloc() never to run / free
            memory. SwigPyClientData_New() / SwigPyClientData_Del() were updated
            to fix the object reference counting, causing swig_varlink_dealloc()
            to run and the memory swig_varlink owns to be freed.

            2. SwigPyClientData itself was not freed by SwigPyClientData_Del(),
            causing another heap leak. The required free() was added to
            SwigPyClientData_Del()

            3. Fix reference counting/leak of python cached type query

            4. Fix reference counting/leak of SwigPyObject dict (-builtin)

            5. Python object reference counting fixes for out-of-memory
            scenarios were added to: SWIG_Python_RaiseOrModifyTypeError(),
            SWIG_Python_AppendOutput(), SwigPyClientData_New(),
            SwigPyObject_get___dict__() and SwigPyObject_format()

            6. Add error handling for PyModule_AddObject() to
            SWIG_Python_SetModule() (failure could be caused by OOM or a name
            clash caused by malicious code)

2021-05-13: olly
	    [UFFI] #2009 Remove code for Common Lisp UFFI.  We dropped support
	    for it in SWIG 4.0.0 and nobody has stepped forward to revive it in
	    over 2 years.

2021-05-13: olly
	    [S-EXP] #2009 Remove code for Common Lisp S-Exp.  We dropped
	    support for it in SWIG 4.0.0 and nobody has stepped forward to
	    revive it in over 2 years.

2021-05-13: olly
	    [Pike] #2009 Remove code for Pike.  We dropped support for it in
	    SWIG 4.0.0 and nobody has stepped forward to revive it in over 2
	    years.

2021-05-13: olly
	    [Modula3] #2009 Remove code for Modula3.  We dropped support for it
	    in SWIG 4.0.0 and nobody has stepped forward to revive it in over 2
	    years.

2021-05-13: olly
	    [CLISP] #2009 Remove code for GNU Common Lisp.  We dropped support
	    for it in SWIG 4.0.0 and nobody has stepped forward to revive it in
	    over 2 years.

2021-05-13: olly
	    [Chicken] #2009 Remove code for Chicken.  We dropped support for it
	    in SWIG 4.0.0 and nobody has stepped forward to revive it in over 2
	    years.

2021-05-13: olly
	    [Allegrocl] #2009 Remove code for Allegro Common Lisp.  We dropped
	    support for it in SWIG 4.0.0 and nobody has stepped forward to
	    revive it in over 2 years.

2021-05-04: olly
	    [PHP] #1982 #1457 https://sourceforge.net/p/swig/bugs/1339/
	    SWIG now only use PHP's C API to implement its wrappers, and no
	    longer generates PHP code to define classes.  The wrappers should
	    be almost entirely compatible with those generated before, but
	    faster and without some previously hard-to-fix bugs.

	    The main notable difference is SWIG no longer generates a .php
	    wrapper at all by default (only if %pragma(php) code=... or
	    %pragma(php) include=... are specified in the interface file).
	    This also means you need to load the module via extension=...
	    in php.ini, rather than letting the dl() in the generated
	    .php wrapper load it (but dl() has only worked for command-line
	    PHP for some years now).

	    *** POTENTIAL INCOMPATIBILITY ***

2021-04-30: olly
	    #1984 Remove support for $source and $target.
	    These were officially deprecated in 2001, and attempts to use them have
	    resulted in a warning (including a pointer to what to update them to)
	    for most if not all of that time.

2021-04-27: wsfulton
            #1987 [Java] Fix %interface family of macros for returning by const
            pointer reference.

2021-04-19: olly
	    Fix use of uninitialised variable in the generated code for an
	    empty typecheck typemap, such as the dummy one we include for
	    std::initializer_list.

2021-04-12: olly
	    #1777 [Python] Specifying -py3 now generates a check for Python
	    version >= 3.0.

2021-03-26: olly
	    [PHP] Add PHP keywords 'fn' (added in 7.4) and 'match' (added in
	    8.0) to the list SWIG knows to automatically rename.

2021-03-23: wsfulton
            #1942 [Python] Fix compilation error in wrappers when using -builtin
            and wrapping varargs in constructors.

2021-03-22: goto40
            #1977 Fix handling of template template parameters.

2021-03-21: olly
	    #1929, #1978 [PHP] Add support for PHP 8.

2021-03-19: wsfulton
            #1610 Remove -ansi from default compilation flags.

2021-03-19: dot-asm
            #1934 [Java] Clean up typemaps for long long arrays.

2021-03-19: olly
	    #1527 [PHP] Improve PHP object creation in directorin case.
	    Reportedly the code we were using in this case gave segfaults in
	    PHP 7.2 and later - we've been unable to reproduce these, but the
	    new approach is also simpler and should be bit faster too.

2021-03-18: olly
	    #1655 [PHP] Fix char* typecheck typemap to accept PHP Null like the
	    corresponding in typemap does.

2021-03-18: olly
	    #1900, #1905 [PHP] Fix wrapping of overloaded directed methods with
	    non-void return.

2021-03-11: murillo128
            #1498 [Javascript] Support type conversion.

2021-03-06: nshmyrev
            #872 [Javascript] Various typemap issues in arrays_javascript.i fixed.

2021-03-03: vaughamhong
            #577 [Javascript] Implemented SetModule/GetModule for JSC to allow type sharing
            across modules.

2021-03-01: xantares, Oliver Buchtala, geographika
            #1040 Add support for building SWIG with CMake. See documentation in Windows.html.

2021-03-01: vadz
            #1952 Fix incorrect warning "Unknown Doxygen command: ."

2021-02-28: p2k
            #969 [Javascript] v8/node - prevent crash calling a constructor without new keyword.

2021-02-28: alecmev
            #405 #1121 [Javascript] Fix OUTPUT typemaps on methods that don't return void.
            The output value is appended to the return value.

2021-02-26: murillo128, wsfulton
            #1269 [Javascript] Fix handling of large positive unsigned long and
            unsigned long long values.

2021-02-24: tomleavy, yegorich, tungntpham
            #1746 [Javascript] Add support for Node v12, v14 and v16.
            SWIG support for Node is now for v6 and later only.

2020-02-09: ZackerySpytz
            #1872 Fix typos in attribute2ref macros.

2020-10-10: wsfulton
            [Javascript] Fix so that ccomplex.i interface to file can be used.

2020-10-10: wsfulton
            #252 complex can now be used as a C identifier and doesn't give a syntax error.

2020-10-10: lpsinger
            #1770 Correct C complex support.
            _Complex is now parsed as a keyword rather than complex as per the C99 standard.
            The complex macro is available in the ccomplex.i library file along with other
            complex number handling provided by the complex.h header.

2020-10-07: ZackerySpytz
            [Python] #1812 Fix the error handling for the PyObject_GetBuffer() calls in
            pybuffer.i.

2020-10-07: treitmayr
            #1824 Add missing space in director method declaration returning
            const pointer.

2020-10-07: adelva1984
            #1859 Remove all (two) exceptions from SWIG executable.

2020-09-25: wsfulton
            [C#, Java] #1874 Add ability to change the modifiers for the interface
            generated when using the %interface macros.

            For C# use the 'csinterfacemodifiers' typemap.
            For Java use the 'javainterfacemodifiers' typemap.

            For example:

              %typemap(csinterfacemodifiers) X "internal interface"

2020-09-24: geefr
            [C#] #1868 Fix wchar_t* csvarout typemap for member variable wrappers.

2020-08-28: wsfulton
            [Java] #1862 Fix crashes in swig_connect_director during director class construction
            when using the director class from multiple threads - a race condition initialising
            block scope static variables. The fix is guaranteed when using C++11, but most
            compilers also fix it when using C++03/C++98.

2020-08-16: wsfulton
            [Python] Add missing initializer for member ‘_heaptypeobject::ht_module’ when using
            -builtin to complete Python 3.9 support.

2020-08-16: wsfulton
            [Python] Remove PyEval_InitThreads() call for Python 3.7 and later as Python calls
            it automatically now. This removes a deprecation warning when using Python 3.9.

2020-08-15: wsfulton
            [Python] All Python examples and tests are written to be Python 2 and Python 3
            compatible, removing the need for 2to3 to run the examples or test-suite.

2020-08-13: wsfulton
            [C#] Add support for void *VOID_INT_PTR for member variables.

2020-07-29: chrisburr
            #1843 [Python] Compilation error fix in SwigPyBuiltin_SetMetaType when using PyPy.

2020-06-14: ZackerySpytz
            #1642 #1809 Fix virtual comparison operators in director classes by removing an
            incorrect space in the function name (for example, operator= = is now operator==).
This file contains a brief overview of the changes made in each release.
A detailed description of changes are available in the CHANGES.current
and CHANGES files.

Release Notes
=============
Detailed release notes are available with the release and are also
published on the SWIG web site at https://swig.org/release.html.

SWIG-4.1.0 summary:
- Add Javascript Node v12-v18 support, remove support prior to v6.
- Octave 6.0 to 6.4 support added.
- Add PHP 8 support.
- PHP wrapping is now done entirely via PHP's C API - no more .php wrapper.
- Perl 5.8.0 is now the oldest version SWIG supports.
- Python 3.3 is now the oldest Python 3 version SWIG supports.
- Python 3.9-3.11 support added.
- Various memory leak fixes in Python generated code.
- Scilab 5.5-6.1 support improved.
- Many improvements for each and every target language.
- Various preprocessor expression handling improvements.
- Improved C99, C++11, C++14, C++17 support. Start adding C++20 standard.
- Make SWIG much more move semantics friendly.
- Add C++ std::unique_ptr support.
- Few minor C++ template handling improvements.
- Various C++ using declaration fixes.
- Few fixes for handling Doxygen comments.
- GitHub Actions is now used instead of Travis CI for continuous integration.
- Add building SWIG using CMake as a secondary build system.
- Update optional SWIG build dependency for regex support from PCRE to PCRE2.

SWIG-4.0.2 summary:
- A few fixes around doxygen comment handling.
- Ruby 2.7 support added.
- Various minor improvements to C#, D, Java, OCaml, Octave, Python,
  R, Ruby.
- Considerable performance improvement running SWIG on large
  interface files.

SWIG-4.0.1 summary:
- SWIG now cleans up on error by removing all generated files.
- Add Python 3.8 support.
- Python Sphinx compatibility added for Doxygen comments.
- Some minor regressions introduced in 4.0.0 were fixed.
- Fix some C++17 compatibility problems in Python and Ruby generated
  code.
- Minor improvements/fixes for C#, Java, Javascript, Lua, MzScheme,
  Ocaml, Octave and Python.

SWIG-4.0.0 summary:
- Support for Doxygen documentation comments which are parsed and
  converted into JavaDoc or PyDoc comments.
- STL wrappers improved for C#, Java and Ruby.
- C++11 STL containers added for Java, Python and Ruby.
- Improved support for parsing C++11 and C++14 code.
- Various fixes for shared_ptr.
- Various C preprocessor corner case fixes.
- Corner case fixes for member function pointers.
- Python module overhaul by simplifying the generated code and turning
  most optimizations on by default.
- %template improvements wrt scoping to align with C++ explicit
  template instantiations.
- Added support for a command-line options file (sometimes called a
  response file).
- Numerous enhancements and fixes for all supported target languages.
- SWIG now classifies the status of target languages into either
  'Experimental' or 'Supported' to indicate the expected maturity
  level.
- Support for CFFI, Allegrocl, Chicken, CLISP, S-EXP, UFFI, Pike,
  Modula3 has been removed.
- Octave 4.4-5.1 support added.
- PHP5 support removed, PHP7 is now the supported PHP version.
- Minimum Python version required is now 2.7, 3.2-3.7 are the only
  other versions supported.
- Added support for Javascript NodeJS versions 2-10.
- OCaml support is much improved and updated, minimum OCaml version
  required is now 3.12.0.

SWIG-3.0.12 summary:
- Add support for Octave-4.2.
- Enhance %extend to support template functions.
- Language specific enhancements and fixes for C#, D, Guile, Java, PHP7.

SWIG-3.0.11 summary:
- PHP 7 support added.
- C++11 alias templates and type aliasing support added.
- Minor fixes and enhancements for C# Go Guile Java Javascript Octave
  PHP Python R Ruby Scilab XML.

SWIG-3.0.10 summary:
- Regression fixes for smart pointers and importing Python modules.

SWIG-3.0.9 summary:
- Add support for Python's implicit namespace packages.
- Fixes to support Go 1.6.
- C++11 std::array support added for Java.
- Improved C++ multiple inheritance support for Java/C# wrappers.
- Various other minor fixes and improvements for C#, D, Go, Java,
  Javascript, Lua, Python, R, Ruby, Scilab.

SWIG-3.0.8 summary:
- pdf documentation enhancements.
- Various Python 3.5 issues fixed.
- std::array support added for Ruby and Python.
- shared_ptr support added for Ruby.
- Minor improvements for CFFI, Go, Java, Perl, Python, Ruby.

SWIG-3.0.7 summary:
- Add support for Octave-4.0.0.
- Remove potential Android security exploit in generated Java classes.
- Minor new features and bug fixes.

SWIG-3.0.6 summary:
- Stability and regression fixes.
- Fixed parsing of C++ corner cases.
- Language improvements and bug fixes for C#, Go, Java, Lua, Python, R.

SWIG-3.0.5 summary:
- Added support for Scilab.
- Important Python regression fix when wrapping C++ default arguments.
- Minor improvements for C#, Go, Octave, PHP and Python.

SWIG-3.0.4 summary:
- Python regression fix when wrapping C++ default arguments.
- Improved error messages.

SWIG-3.0.3 summary:
- Add support for C++11 strongly typed enumerations.
- Numerous bug fixes and minor enhancements for C#, D, Go, Java,
  Javascript, PHP, Perl and Python wrappers.

SWIG-3.0.2 summary:
- Bug fix during install and a couple of other minor changes.

SWIG-3.0.1 summary:
- Javascript module added. This supports JavascriptCore (Safari/Webkit),
  v8 (Chromium) and node.js currently.
- A few notable regressions introduced in 3.0.0 have been fixed - in 
  Lua, nested classes and parsing of operator <<.
- The usual round of bug fixes and minor improvements for:
  C#, GCJ, Go, Java, Lua, PHP and Python.

SWIG-3.0.0 summary:
- This is a major new release focusing primarily on C++ improvements.
- C++11 support added. Please see documentation for details of supported
  features: https://www.swig.org/Doc3.0/CPlusPlus11.html
- Nested class support added. This has been taken full advantage of in
  Java and C#. Other languages can use the nested classes, but require
  further work for a more natural integration into the target language.
  We urge folk knowledgeable in the other target languages to step
  forward and help with this effort.
- Lua: improved metatables and support for %nspace.
- Go 1.3 support added.
- Python import improvements including relative imports.
- Python 3.3 support completed.
- Perl director support added.
- C# .NET 2 support is now the minimum. Generated using statements are
  replaced by fully qualified names.
- Bug fixes and improvements to the following languages:
  C#, Go, Guile, Java, Lua, Perl, PHP, Python, Octave, R, Ruby, Tcl
- Various other bug fixes and improvements affecting all languages.
- Note that this release contains some backwards incompatible changes
  in some languages.
- Full detailed release notes are in the changes file.

SWIG-2.0.12 summary:
- This is a maintenance release backporting some fixes from the pending
  3.0.0 release.
- Octave 3.8 support added.
- C++11 support for new versions of erase/insert in the STL containers.
- Compilation fixes on some systems for the generated Lua, PHP, Python
  and R wrappers.

SWIG-2.0.11 summary:
- Minor bug fixes and enhancements mostly in Python, but also
  C#, Lua, Ocaml, Octave, Perl, PHP, Python, R, Ruby, Tcl.

SWIG-2.0.10 summary:
- Ruby 1.9 support is now complete.
- Add support for Guile 2.0 and Guile 1.6 support (GH interface) has
  been dropped.
- Various small language neutral improvements and fixes.
- Various bug fixes and minor improvements specific to C#, CFFI, D,
  Java, Octave, PHP, Python,
- Minor bug fix in ccache-swig.
- Development has moved to Github with Travis continuous integration
  testing - patches using https://github.com/swig/swig are welcome.

SWIG-2.0.9 summary:
- Improved typemap matching.
- Ruby 1.9 support is much improved.
- Various bug fixes and minor improvements in C#, CFFI, Go, Java,
  Modula3, Octave, Perl, Python, R, Ruby, Tcl and in ccache-swig.

SWIG-2.0.8 summary:
- Fix a couple of regressions introduced in 2.0.5 and 2.0.7.
- Improved using declarations and using directives support.
- Minor fixes/enhancements for C#, Java, Octave, Perl and Python.

SWIG-2.0.7 summary:
- Important regression fixes since 2.0.5 for typemaps in general and
  in Python.
- Fixes and enhancements for Go, Java, Octave and PHP.

SWIG-2.0.6 summary:
- Regression fix for Python STL wrappers on some systems.

SWIG-2.0.5 summary:
- Official Android support added including documentation and examples.
- Improvements involving templates:
  1) Various fixes with templates and typedef types.
  2) Some template lookup problems fixed.
  3) Templated type fixes to use correct typemaps.
- Autodoc documentation generation improvements.
- Python STL container wrappers improvements including addition of
  stepped slicing.
- Approximately 70 fixes and minor enhancements for the following
  target languages: AllegroCL, C#, D, Go, Java, Lua, Ocaml, Octave,
  Perl, PHP, Python, R, Ruby, Tcl, Xml.

SWIG-2.0.4 summary:
- This is mainly a Python oriented release including support for Python
  built-in types for superior performance with the new -builtin option.
  The -builtin option is especially suitable for performance-critical
  libraries and applications that call wrapped methods repeatedly.
  See the python-specific chapter of the SWIG manual for more info.
- Python 3.2 support has also been added and various Python bugs have
  been fixed.
- Octave 3.4 support has also been added.
- There are also the usual minor generic improvements, as well as bug
  fixes and enhancements for D, Guile, Lua, Octave, Perl and Tcl. 

SWIG-2.0.3 summary:
- A bug fix release including a couple of fixes for regressions in the
  2.0 series.

SWIG-2.0.2 summary:
- Support for the D language has been added.
- Various bug fixes and minor enhancements.
- Bug fixes particular to the Clisp, C#, Go, MzScheme, Ocaml, PHP, R,
  Ruby target languages.

SWIG-2.0.1 summary:
- Support for the Go language has been added.
- New regular expression (regex) encoder for renaming symbols based on
  the Perl Compatible Regular Expressions (PCRE) library.
- Numerous fixes in reporting file and line numbers in error and warning
  messages.
- Various bug fixes and improvements in the C#, Lua, Perl, PHP, Ruby
  and Python language modules.

SWIG-2.0.0 summary:
- License changes, see LICENSE file and https://www.swig.org/legal.html.
- Much better nested class/struct support.
- Much improved template partial specialization and explicit
  specialization handling.
- Namespace support improved with the 'nspace' feature where namespaces
  can be automatically translated into Java packages or C# namespaces.
- Improved typemap and symbol table debugging.
- Numerous subtle typemap matching rule changes when using the default
  (SWIGTYPE) type. These now work much like C++ class template partial
  specialization matching.
- Other small enhancements for typemaps. Typemap fragments are also now
  official and documented.
- Warning and error display refinements.
- Wrapping of shared_ptr is improved and documented now.
- Numerous C++ unary scope operator (::) fixes.
- Better support for boolean expressions.
- Various bug fixes and improvements in the Allegrocl, C#, Java, Lua,
  Octave, PHP, Python, R, Ruby and XML modules.

SWIG-1.3.40 summary:
- SWIG now supports directors for PHP.
- PHP support improved in general.
- Octave 3.2 support added.
- Various bug fixes/enhancements for Allegrocl, C#, Java, Octave, Perl,
  Python, Ruby and Tcl.
- Other generic fixes and minor new features.

SWIG-1.3.39 summary:
- Some new small feature enhancements.
- Improved C# std::vector wrappers.
- Bug fixes: mainly Python, but also Perl, MzScheme, CFFI, Allegrocl 
  and Ruby

SWIG-1.3.38 summary:
- Output directory regression fix and other minor bug fixes

SWIG-1.3.37 summary:
- Python 3 support added
- SWIG now ships with a version of ccache that can be used with SWIG.
  This enables the files generated by SWIG to be cached so that repeated
  use of SWIG on unchanged input files speeds up builds quite considerably.
- PHP 4 support removed and PHP support improved in general
- Improved C# array support
- Numerous Allegro CL improvements
- Bug fixes/enhancements for Python, PHP, Java, C#, Chicken, Allegro CL,
  CFFI, Ruby, Tcl, Perl, R, Lua.
- Other minor generic bug fixes and enhancements

SWIG-1.3.36 summary:
- Enhancement to directors to wrap all protected members
- Optimisation feature for objects returned by value
- A few bugs fixes in the PHP, Java, Ruby, R, C#, Python, Lua and 
  Perl modules
- Other minor generic bug fixes

SWIG-1.3.35 summary:
- Octave language module added
- Bug fixes in Python, Lua, Java, C#, Perl modules
- A few other generic bugs and runtime assertions fixed

SWIG-1.3.34 summary:
- shared_ptr support for Python
- Support for latest R - version 2.6
- Various minor improvements/bug fixes for R, Lua, Python, Java, C#
- A few other generic bug fixes, mainly for templates and using statements

SWIG-1.3.33 summary:
- Fix regression for Perl where C++ wrappers would not compile
- Fix regression parsing macros

SWIG-1.3.32 summary:
- shared_ptr support for Java and C#
- Enhanced STL support for Ruby
- Windows support for R
- Fixed long-standing memory leak in PHP Module
- Numerous fixes and minor enhancements for Allegrocl, C#, cffi, Chicken, Guile,
  Java, Lua, Ocaml, Perl, PHP, Python, Ruby, Tcl.
- Improved warning support

SWIG-1.3.31 summary:
- Python modern classes regression fix

SWIG-1.3.30 summary:
- Python-2.5 support
- New language module: R
- Director support added for C#
- Numerous director fixes and improvements
- Improved mingw/msys support
- Better constants support in Guile and chicken modules
- Support for generating PHP5 class wrappers
- Important Java premature garbage collection fix
- Minor improvements/fixes in cffi, php, allegrocl, perl, chicken, lua, ruby,
  ocaml, python, java, c# and guile language modules
- Many many other bug fixes

SWIG-1.3.29 summary:
- Numerous important bug fixes
- Few minor new features
- Some performance improvements in generated code for Python

SWIG-1.3.28 summary:
- More powerful renaming (%rename) capability.
- More user friendly warning handling.
- Add finer control for default constructors and destructors. We discourage
  the use of the 'nodefault' option, which disables both constructors and
  destructors, leading to possible memory leaks. Use instead 'nodefaultctor'
  and/or 'nodefaultdtor'.
- Automatic copy constructor wrapper generation via the 'copyctor' option/feature.
- Better handling of Windows extensions and types.
- Better runtime error reporting.
- Add the %catches directive to catch and dispatch exceptions.
- Add the %naturalvar directive for more 'natural' variable wrapping.
- Better default handling of std::string variables using the %naturalvar directive.
- Add the %allowexcept and %exceptionvar directives to handle exceptions when
  accessing a variable.
- Add the %delobject directive to mark methods that act like destructors.
- Add the -fastdispatch option to enable smaller and faster overload dispatch
  mechanism.
- Template support for %rename, %feature and %typemap improved.
- Add/doc more debug options, such as -dump_module, -debug_typemaps, etc.
- Unified typemap library (UTL) potentially providing core typemaps for all
  scripting languages based on the recently evolving Python typemaps.
- New language module: Common Lisp with CFFI.
- Python, Ruby, Perl and Tcl use the new UTL, many old reported and hidden 
  errors with typemaps are now fixed.
- Initial Java support for languages using the UTL via GCJ, you can now use 
  Java libraries in your favorite script language using gcj + swig.
- Tcl support for std::wstring.
- PHP4 module update, many error fixes and actively maintained again.
- Allegrocl support for C++, also enhanced C support.
- Ruby support for bang methods.
- Ruby support for user classes as native exceptions.
- Perl improved dispatching in overloaded functions via the new cast and rank
  mechanism.
- Perl improved backward compatibility, 5.004 and later tested and working.
- Python improved backward compatibility, 1.5.2 and later tested and working.
- Python can use the same cast/rank mechanism via the -castmode option.
- Python implicit conversion mechanism similar to C++, via the %implicitconv
  directive (replaces and improves the implicit.i library). 
- Python threading support added.
- Python STL support improved, iterators are supported and STL containers can
  use now the native PyObject type.
- Python many performance options and improvements, try the -O option to test
  all of them. Python runtime benchmarks show up to 20 times better performance
  compared to 1.3.27 and older versions.
- Python support for 'multi-inheritance' on the python side.
- Python simplified proxy classes, now swig doesn't need to generate the
  additional 'ClassPtr' classes.
- Python extended support for smart pointers.
- Python better support for static member variables.
- Python backward compatibility improved, many projects that used to work
  only with  swig-1.3.21 to swig-1.3.24 are working again with swig-1.3.28
- Python test-suite is now 'valgrinded' before release, and swig also
  reports memory leaks due to missing destructors.
- Minor bug fixes and improvements to the Lua, Ruby, Java, C#, Python, Guile,
  Chicken, Tcl and Perl modules.

SWIG-1.3.27 summary:
- Fix bug in anonymous typedef structures which was leading to strange behaviour

SWIG-1.3.26 summary:
- New language modules: Lua, CLISP and Common Lisp with UFFI.
- Big overhaul to the PHP module.
- Change to the way 'extern' is handled.
- Minor bug fixes specific to  C#, Java, Modula3, Ocaml, Allegro CL,
  XML, Lisp s-expressions, Tcl, Ruby and Python modules.
- Other minor improvements and bug fixes.

SWIG-1.3.25 summary:
- Improved runtime type system.  Speed of module loading improved in
  modules with lots of types.  SWIG_RUNTIME_VERSION has been increased
  from 1 to 2, but the API is exactly the same; only internal changes
  were made.
- The languages that use the runtime type system now support external
  access to the runtime type system.
- Various improvements with typemaps and template handling.
- Fewer warnings in generated code.
- Improved colour documentation.
- Many C# module improvements (exception handling, prevention of early
  garbage collection, C# attributes support added, more flexible type
  marshalling/asymmetric types.)
- Minor improvements and bug fixes specific to the C#, Java, TCL, Guile,
  Chicken, MzScheme, Perl, Php, Python, Ruby and Ocaml modules).
- Various other bug fixes and memory leak fixes.

SWIG-1.3.24 summary:
- Improved enum handling
- More runtime library options
- More bugs fixes for templates and template default arguments, directors
  and other areas.
- Better smart pointer support, including data members, static members
  and %extend.

SWIG-1.3.23 summary:
- Improved support for callbacks
- Python docstring support and better error handling
- C++ default argument support for Java and C# added.
- Improved c++ default argument support for the scripting languages plus
  option to use original (compact) default arguments.
- %feature and %ignore/%rename bug fixes and mods - they might need default
  arguments specified to maintain compatible behaviour when using the new
  default arguments wrapping.
- Runtime library changes: Runtime code can now exist in more than one module
  and so need not be compiled into just one module
- Further improved support for templates and namespaces
- Overloaded templated function support added
- More powerful default typemaps (mixed default typemaps)
- Some important %extend and director code bug fixes
- Guile now defaults to using SCM API.  The old interface can be obtained by
  the -gh option.
- Various minor improvements and bug fixes for C#, Chicken, Guile, Java, 
  MzScheme, Perl, Python and Ruby
- Improved dependencies generation for constructing Makefiles.

SWIG-1.3.22 summary:
- Improved exception handling and translation of C errors or C++
  exceptions into target language exceptions.
- Improved enum support, mapping to built-in Java 1.5 enums and C#
  enums or the typesafe enum pattern for these two languages.
- Python - much better STL support and support for std::wstring,
  wchar_t and FILE *.
- Initial support for Modula3 and Allegro CL.
- 64 bit TCL support.
- Java and C#'s proxy classes are now nearly 100% generated from
  typemaps and/or features for finer control on the generated code.
- SWIG runtime library support deprecation.
- Improved documentation. SWIG now additionally provides documentation
  in the form of a single HTML page as well as a pdf document.
- Enhanced C++ friend declaration support.
- Better support for reference counted classes.
- Various %fragment improvements.
- RPM fixes.
- Various minor improvements and bug fixes for C#, Chicken, Guile, Java, 
  MzScheme, Perl, Php, Python, Ruby and XML.